8.7 KiB
Khoj 🦅
A natural language search engine for your personal notes, transactions and images
Table of Contents
- Features
- Demo
- Architecture
- Setup
- Use
- Upgrade
- Troubleshoot
- Miscellaneous
- Performance
- Development
- Credits
Features
- Natural: Advanced Natural language understanding using Transformer based ML Models
- Local: Your personal data stays local. All search, indexing is done on your machine*
- Incremental: Incremental search for a fast, search-as-you-type experience
- Pluggable: Modular architecture makes it easy to plug in new data sources, frontends and ML models
- Multiple Sources: Search your Org-mode and Markdown notes, Beancount transactions and Photos
- Multiple Interfaces: Search using a Web Browser, Emacs or the API
Demo
https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/6413477/181664862-31565b0a-0e64-47e1-a79a-599dfc486c74.mp4
Description
- User searches for "Setup editor"
- The demo looks for the most relevant section in this readme and the khoj.el readme
- Top result is what we are looking for, the section to Install Khoj.el on Emacs
Analysis
- The results do not have any words used in the query
- Based on the top result it seems the re-ranking model understands that Emacs is an editor?
- The results incrementally update as the query is entered
- The results are re-ranked, for better accuracy, once user is idle
Architecture
Setup
1. Install
pip install khoj-assistant
2. Configure
- Set
input-files
orinput-filter
in each relevantcontent-type
section of khoj_sample.yml- Set
input-directories
field incontent-type.image
section
- Set
- Delete
content-type
,processor
sub-sections irrelevant for your use-case
3. Run
khoj config/khoj_sample.yml -vv
Loads ML model, generates embeddings and exposes API to search notes, images, transactions etc specified in config YAML
Use
- Khoj via Web
- Khoj via Emacs
- Khoj via API
Upgrade
pip install --upgrade khoj-assistant
Troubleshoot
-
Symptom: Errors out complaining about Tensors mismatch, null etc
- Mitigation: Delete
content-type
>image
section fromkhoj_sample.yml
- Mitigation: Delete
-
Symptom: Errors out with "Killed" in error message in Docker
- Fix: Increase RAM available to Docker Containers in Docker Settings
- Refer: StackOverflow Solution, Configure Resources on Docker for Mac
Miscellaneous
- The experimental chat API endpoint uses the OpenAI API
- It is disabled by default
- To use it add your
openai-api-key
to config.yml
Performance
Query performance
- Semantic search using the bi-encoder is fairly fast at <5 ms
- Reranking using the cross-encoder is slower at <2s on 15 results. Tweak
top_k
to tradeoff speed for accuracy of results - Applying explicit filters is very slow currently at ~6s. This is because the filters are rudimentary. Considerable speed-ups can be achieved using indexes etc
Indexing performance
- Indexing is more strongly impacted by the size of the source data
- Indexing 100K+ line corpus of notes takes 6 minutes
- Indexing 4000+ images takes about 15 minutes and more than 8Gb of RAM
- Once https://github.com/debanjum/khoj/issues/36 is implemented, it should only take this long on first run
Miscellaneous
- Testing done on a Mac M1 and a >100K line corpus of notes
- Search, indexing on a GPU has not been tested yet
Development
Setup
Using Pip
1. Install
git clone https://github.com/debanjum/khoj && cd khoj
python -m venv .venv && source .venv/bin/activate
pip install -e .
2. Configure
- Set
input-files
orinput-filter
in each relevantcontent-type
section ofkhoj_sample.yml
- Set
input-directories
field inimage
content-type
section
- Set
- Delete
content-type
,processor
sub-sections irrelevant for your use-case
3. Run
khoj config/khoj_sample.yml -vv
Load ML model, generate embeddings and expose API to query notes, images, transactions etc specified in config YAML
4. Upgrade
# To Upgrade To Latest Stable Release
pip install --upgrade khoj-assistant
# To Upgrade To Latest Pre-Release
pip install --upgrade --pre khoj-assistant
# To Upgrade To Specific Development Release.
# Useful to test, review a PR.
# Note: khoj-assistant is published to test PyPi on creating a PR
pip install -i https://test.pypi.org/simple/ khoj-assistant==0.1.5.dev57166025766
Using Docker
1. Clone
git clone https://github.com/debanjum/khoj && cd khoj
2. Configure
- Required: Update docker-compose.yml to mount your images, (org-mode or markdown) notes and beancount directories
- Optional: Edit application configuration in khoj_docker.yml
3. Run
docker-compose up -d
Note: The first run will take time. Let it run, it's mostly not hung, just generating embeddings
4. Upgrade
docker-compose build --pull
Using Conda
1. Install Dependencies
- Install Conda [Required]
- Install Exiftool [Optional]
sudo apt -y install libimage-exiftool-perl
2. Install Khoj
git clone https://github.com/debanjum/khoj && cd khoj
conda env create -f config/environment.yml
conda activate khoj
3. Configure
- Set
input-files
orinput-filter
in each relevantcontent-type
section ofkhoj_sample.yml
- Set
input-directories
field inimage
content-type
section
- Set
- Delete
content-type
,processor
sub-sections irrelevant for your use-case
4. Run
python3 -m src.main config/khoj_sample.yml -vv
Load ML model, generate embeddings and expose API to query notes, images, transactions etc specified in config YAML
5. Upgrade
cd khoj
git pull origin master
conda deactivate khoj
conda env update -f config/environment.yml
conda activate khoj
Test
pytest
Credits
- Multi-QA MiniLM Model, All MiniLM Model for Text Search. See SBert Documentation
- OpenAI CLIP Model for Image Search. See SBert Documentation
- Charles Cave for OrgNode Parser
- Org.js to render Org-mode results on the Web interface
- Markdown-it to render Markdown results on the Web interface
- Sven Marnach for PyExifTool