postgis: add support for auto-detection of primary key field - closes #804 - refs #753

This commit is contained in:
Dane Springmeyer 2012-04-02 16:20:41 -07:00
parent f6a0f80f32
commit 763e84a6e9
3 changed files with 232 additions and 20 deletions

View file

@ -107,6 +107,7 @@ void postgis_datasource::bind() const
boost::optional<int> initial_size = params_.get<int>("initial_size", 1);
boost::optional<int> max_size = params_.get<int>("max_size", 10);
boost::optional<mapnik::boolean> require_key = params_.get<mapnik::boolean>("require_key", false);
ConnectionManager* mgr = ConnectionManager::instance();
mgr->registerPool(creator_, *initial_size, *max_size);
@ -228,6 +229,71 @@ void postgis_datasource::bind() const
}
}
// detect primary key
if (key_field_.empty())
{
std::ostringstream s;
s << "SELECT a.attname, a.attnum, t.typname, t.typname in ('int2','int4','int8') "
"AS is_int FROM pg_class c, pg_attribute a, pg_type t, pg_namespace n, pg_index i "
"WHERE a.attnum > 0 AND a.attrelid = c.oid "
"AND a.atttypid = t.oid AND c.relnamespace = n.oid "
"AND c.oid = i.indrelid AND i.indisprimary = 't' "
"AND t.typname !~ '^geom' AND c.relname ="
<< " '" << mapnik::sql_utils::unquote_double(geometry_table_) << "' "
//"AND a.attnum = ANY (i.indkey) " // postgres >= 8.1
<< "AND (i.indkey[0]=a.attnum OR i.indkey[1]=a.attnum OR i.indkey[2]=a.attnum "
"OR i.indkey[3]=a.attnum OR i.indkey[4]=a.attnum OR i.indkey[5]=a.attnum "
"OR i.indkey[6]=a.attnum OR i.indkey[7]=a.attnum OR i.indkey[8]=a.attnum "
"OR i.indkey[9]=a.attnum) ";
if (! schema_.empty())
{
s << "AND n.nspname='"
<< mapnik::sql_utils::unquote_double(schema_)
<< "' ";
}
s << "ORDER BY a.attnum";
shared_ptr<ResultSet> rs_key = conn->executeQuery(s.str());
if (rs_key->next())
{
unsigned int result_rows = rs_key->size();
if (result_rows == 1)
{
bool is_int = (std::string(rs_key->getValue(3)) == "t");
if (is_int)
{
const char* key_field_string = rs_key->getValue(0);
if (key_field_string)
{
key_field_ = std::string(key_field_string);
#ifdef MAPNIK_DEBUG
std::clog << "Postgis Plugin: auto-detected key field of '" << key_field_ << "' on '" << geometry_table_ << "'\n";
#endif
}
}
}
else if (result_rows > 1)
{
std::clog << "PostGIS Plugin: warning, multi column primary key detected but is not supported\n";
}
}
#ifdef MAPNIK_DEBUG
else
{
std::clog << "Postgis Plugin: no primary key could be detected for '" << geometry_table_ << "'\n";
}
#endif
rs_key->close();
}
// if a globally unique key field/primary key is required
// but still not known at this point, then throw
if (*require_key && key_field_.empty())
{
throw mapnik::datasource_exception(std::string("PostGIS Plugin: Error: primary key required for table '") +
geometry_table_ + "', please supply 'key_field' option to specify field to use for primary key");
}
if (srid_ == 0)
{
srid_ = -1;
@ -268,9 +334,9 @@ void postgis_datasource::bind() const
// validate type of key_field
if (! found_key_field && ! key_field_.empty() && fld_name == key_field_)
{
found_key_field = true;
if (type_oid == 20 || type_oid == 21 || type_oid == 23)
{
found_key_field = true;
desc_.add_descriptor(attribute_descriptor(fld_name, mapnik::Integer));
}
else
@ -314,7 +380,7 @@ void postgis_datasource::bind() const
break;
case 700: // float4
case 701: // float8
case 1700: // numeric ??
case 1700: // numeric
desc_.add_descriptor(attribute_descriptor(fld_name, mapnik::Double));
case 1042: // bpchar
case 1043: // varchar
@ -545,22 +611,32 @@ featureset_ptr postgis_datasource::features(const query& q) const
s << "SELECT ST_AsBinary(\"" << geometryColumn_ << "\") AS geom";
mapnik::context_ptr ctx = boost::make_shared<mapnik::context_type>();
std::set<std::string> const& props = q.property_names();
std::set<std::string>::const_iterator pos = props.begin();
std::set<std::string>::const_iterator end = props.end();
if (! key_field_.empty())
{
mapnik::sql_utils::quote_attr(s, key_field_);
ctx->push(key_field_);
for (; pos != end; ++pos)
{
if (*pos != key_field_)
{
mapnik::sql_utils::quote_attr(s, *pos);
ctx->push(*pos);
}
std::set<std::string> const& props = q.property_names();
std::set<std::string>::const_iterator pos = props.begin();
std::set<std::string>::const_iterator end = props.end();
}
}
else
{
for (; pos != end; ++pos)
{
mapnik::sql_utils::quote_attr(s, *pos);
ctx->push(*pos);
}
}
std::string table_with_bbox = populate_tokens(table_, scale_denom, box);
@ -625,21 +701,30 @@ featureset_ptr postgis_datasource::features_at_point(coord2d const& pt) const
s << "SELECT ST_AsBinary(\"" << geometryColumn_ << "\") AS geom";
mapnik::context_ptr ctx = boost::make_shared<mapnik::context_type>();
std::vector<attribute_descriptor>::const_iterator itr = desc_.get_descriptors().begin();
std::vector<attribute_descriptor>::const_iterator end = desc_.get_descriptors().end();
if (! key_field_.empty())
{
mapnik::sql_utils::quote_attr(s, key_field_);
ctx->push(key_field_);
for (; itr != end; ++itr)
{
if (itr->get_name() != key_field_)
{
mapnik::sql_utils::quote_attr(s, itr->get_name());
ctx->push(itr->get_name());
}
std::vector<attribute_descriptor>::const_iterator itr = desc_.get_descriptors().begin();
std::vector<attribute_descriptor>::const_iterator end = desc_.get_descriptors().end();
}
}
else
{
for (; itr != end; ++itr)
{
mapnik::sql_utils::quote_attr(s, itr->get_name());
ctx->push(itr->get_name());
}
}
box2d<double> box(pt.x, pt.y, pt.x, pt.y);
std::string table_with_bbox = populate_tokens(table_, FMAX, box);

View file

@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ private:
mutable std::string schema_;
mutable std::string geometry_table_;
const std::string geometry_field_;
const std::string key_field_;
mutable std::string key_field_;
const int cursor_fetch_size_;
const int row_limit_;
mutable std::string geometryColumn_;

View file

@ -63,7 +63,8 @@ def createdb_and_dropdb_on_path():
print 'Notice: skipping postgis tests (createdb/dropdb)'
return False
insert_sql = """
insert_table_1 = """
CREATE TABLE test(gid serial PRIMARY KEY, geom geometry);
INSERT INTO test(geom) values (GeomFromEWKT('SRID=4326;POINT(0 0)'));
INSERT INTO test(geom) values (GeomFromEWKT('SRID=4326;POINT(-2 2)'));
INSERT INTO test(geom) values (GeomFromEWKT('SRID=4326;MULTIPOINT(2 1,1 2)'));
@ -74,12 +75,46 @@ INSERT INTO test(geom) values (GeomFromEWKT('SRID=4326;MULTIPOLYGON(((1 1,3 1,3
INSERT INTO test(geom) values (GeomFromEWKT('SRID=4326;GEOMETRYCOLLECTION(POLYGON((1 1, 2 1, 2 2, 1 2,1 1)),POINT(2 3),LINESTRING(2 3,3 4))'));
"""
insert_table_2 = """
CREATE TABLE test2(manual_id int4 PRIMARY KEY, geom geometry);
INSERT INTO test2(manual_id, geom) values (0, GeomFromEWKT('SRID=4326;POINT(0 0)'));
INSERT INTO test2(manual_id, geom) values (1, GeomFromEWKT('SRID=4326;POINT(0 0)'));
INSERT INTO test2(manual_id, geom) values (1000, GeomFromEWKT('SRID=4326;POINT(0 0)'));
INSERT INTO test2(manual_id, geom) values (-1000, GeomFromEWKT('SRID=4326;POINT(0 0)'));
INSERT INTO test2(manual_id, geom) values (2147483647, GeomFromEWKT('SRID=4326;POINT(0 0)'));
INSERT INTO test2(manual_id, geom) values (-2147483648, GeomFromEWKT('SRID=4326;POINT(0 0)'));
"""
insert_table_3 = """
CREATE TABLE test3(non_id bigint, manual_id int4, geom geometry);
INSERT INTO test3(non_id, manual_id, geom) values (9223372036854775807, 0, GeomFromEWKT('SRID=4326;POINT(0 0)'));
INSERT INTO test3(non_id, manual_id, geom) values (9223372036854775807, 1, GeomFromEWKT('SRID=4326;POINT(0 0)'));
INSERT INTO test3(non_id, manual_id, geom) values (9223372036854775807, 1000, GeomFromEWKT('SRID=4326;POINT(0 0)'));
INSERT INTO test3(non_id, manual_id, geom) values (9223372036854775807, -1000, GeomFromEWKT('SRID=4326;POINT(0 0)'));
INSERT INTO test3(non_id, manual_id, geom) values (9223372036854775807, 2147483647, GeomFromEWKT('SRID=4326;POINT(0 0)'));
INSERT INTO test3(non_id, manual_id, geom) values (9223372036854775807, -2147483648, GeomFromEWKT('SRID=4326;POINT(0 0)'));
"""
insert_table_4 = """
CREATE TABLE test4(non_id int4, manual_id int8 PRIMARY KEY, geom geometry);
INSERT INTO test4(non_id, manual_id, geom) values (0, 0, GeomFromEWKT('SRID=4326;POINT(0 0)'));
INSERT INTO test4(non_id, manual_id, geom) values (0, 1, GeomFromEWKT('SRID=4326;POINT(0 0)'));
INSERT INTO test4(non_id, manual_id, geom) values (0, 1000, GeomFromEWKT('SRID=4326;POINT(0 0)'));
INSERT INTO test4(non_id, manual_id, geom) values (0, -1000, GeomFromEWKT('SRID=4326;POINT(0 0)'));
INSERT INTO test4(non_id, manual_id, geom) values (0, 2147483647, GeomFromEWKT('SRID=4326;POINT(0 0)'));
INSERT INTO test4(non_id, manual_id, geom) values (0, -2147483648, GeomFromEWKT('SRID=4326;POINT(0 0)'));
"""
def postgis_setup():
call('dropdb %s' % MAPNIK_TEST_DBNAME,silent=True)
call('createdb -T %s %s' % (POSTGIS_TEMPLATE_DBNAME,MAPNIK_TEST_DBNAME),silent=False)
call('shp2pgsql -s 3857 -g geom -W LATIN1 %s world_merc | psql -q %s' % (SHAPEFILE,MAPNIK_TEST_DBNAME), silent=True)
call('''psql -q %s -c "CREATE TABLE \"empty\" (key serial);SELECT AddGeometryColumn('','empty','geom','-1','GEOMETRY',4);"''' % MAPNIK_TEST_DBNAME,silent=False)
call('''psql -q %s -c "create table test(gid serial PRIMARY KEY, geom geometry);%s"''' % (MAPNIK_TEST_DBNAME,insert_sql),silent=False)
call('''psql -q %s -c "%s"''' % (MAPNIK_TEST_DBNAME,insert_table_1),silent=False)
call('''psql -q %s -c "%s"''' % (MAPNIK_TEST_DBNAME,insert_table_2),silent=False)
call('''psql -q %s -c "%s"''' % (MAPNIK_TEST_DBNAME,insert_table_3),silent=False)
call('''psql -q %s -c "%s"''' % (MAPNIK_TEST_DBNAME,insert_table_4),silent=False)
def postgis_takedown():
pass
# fails as the db is in use: https://github.com/mapnik/mapnik/issues/960
@ -182,6 +217,98 @@ if 'postgis' in mapnik.DatasourceCache.instance().plugin_names() \
query.add_property_name('bogus')
fs = ds.features(query)
def test_auto_detection_of_unique_feature_id_32_bit():
ds = mapnik.PostGIS(dbname=MAPNIK_TEST_DBNAME,table='test2',
geometry_field='geom')
fs = ds.featureset()
eq_(fs.next()['manual_id'],0)
eq_(fs.next()['manual_id'],1)
eq_(fs.next()['manual_id'],1000)
eq_(fs.next()['manual_id'],-1000)
eq_(fs.next()['manual_id'],2147483647)
eq_(fs.next()['manual_id'],-2147483648)
fs = ds.featureset()
eq_(fs.next().id(),0)
eq_(fs.next().id(),1)
eq_(fs.next().id(),1000)
eq_(fs.next().id(),-1000)
eq_(fs.next().id(),2147483647)
eq_(fs.next().id(),-2147483648)
def test_auto_detection_will_fail_since_no_primary_key():
ds = mapnik.PostGIS(dbname=MAPNIK_TEST_DBNAME,table='test3',
geometry_field='geom',
require_key=False)
fs = ds.featureset()
feat = fs.next()
eq_(feat['manual_id'],0)
# will fail: https://github.com/mapnik/mapnik/issues/895
#eq_(feat['non_id'],9223372036854775807)
eq_(fs.next()['manual_id'],1)
eq_(fs.next()['manual_id'],1000)
eq_(fs.next()['manual_id'],-1000)
eq_(fs.next()['manual_id'],2147483647)
eq_(fs.next()['manual_id'],-2147483648)
# since no valid primary key will be detected the fallback
# is auto-incrementing counter
fs = ds.featureset()
eq_(fs.next().id(),1)
eq_(fs.next().id(),2)
eq_(fs.next().id(),3)
eq_(fs.next().id(),4)
eq_(fs.next().id(),5)
eq_(fs.next().id(),6)
@raises(RuntimeError)
def test_auto_detection_will_fail_and_should_throw():
ds = mapnik.PostGIS(dbname=MAPNIK_TEST_DBNAME,table='test3',
geometry_field='geom',
require_key=True)
fs = ds.featureset()
def test_auto_detection_of_unique_feature_id_64_bit():
ds = mapnik.PostGIS(dbname=MAPNIK_TEST_DBNAME,table='test4',
geometry_field='geom',
require_key=False)
fs = ds.featureset()
eq_(fs.next()['manual_id'],0)
eq_(fs.next()['manual_id'],1)
eq_(fs.next()['manual_id'],1000)
eq_(fs.next()['manual_id'],-1000)
eq_(fs.next()['manual_id'],2147483647)
eq_(fs.next()['manual_id'],-2147483648)
fs = ds.featureset()
eq_(fs.next().id(),0)
eq_(fs.next().id(),1)
eq_(fs.next().id(),1000)
eq_(fs.next().id(),-1000)
eq_(fs.next().id(),2147483647)
eq_(fs.next().id(),-2147483648)
def test_manually_specified_feature_id_field():
ds = mapnik.PostGIS(dbname=MAPNIK_TEST_DBNAME,table='test4',
geometry_field='geom',
key_field='manual_id',
require_key=True)
fs = ds.featureset()
eq_(fs.next()['manual_id'],0)
eq_(fs.next()['manual_id'],1)
eq_(fs.next()['manual_id'],1000)
eq_(fs.next()['manual_id'],-1000)
eq_(fs.next()['manual_id'],2147483647)
eq_(fs.next()['manual_id'],-2147483648)
fs = ds.featureset()
eq_(fs.next().id(),0)
eq_(fs.next().id(),1)
eq_(fs.next().id(),1000)
eq_(fs.next().id(),-1000)
eq_(fs.next().id(),2147483647)
eq_(fs.next().id(),-2147483648)
atexit.register(postgis_takedown)
if __name__ == "__main__":