/***************************************************************************** * * This file is part of Mapnik (c++ mapping toolkit) * * Copyright (C) 2008 Tom Hughes * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA * *****************************************************************************/ //$Id$ // mapnik #include #include #include #include #include #include #include // cairo #include #include #include // boost #include #include // stl #ifdef MAPNIK_DEBUG #include #endif namespace mapnik { class cairo_pattern : private boost::noncopyable { public: cairo_pattern(ImageData32 const& data) { int pixels = data.width() * data.height(); const unsigned int *in_ptr = data.getData(); const unsigned int *in_end = in_ptr + pixels; unsigned int *out_ptr; out_ptr = data_ = new unsigned int[pixels]; while (in_ptr < in_end) { unsigned int in = *in_ptr++; unsigned int r = (in >> 0) & 0xff; unsigned int g = (in >> 8) & 0xff; unsigned int b = (in >> 16) & 0xff; unsigned int a = (in >> 24) & 0xff; r = r * a / 255; g = g * a / 255; b = b * a / 255; *out_ptr++ = (a << 24) | (r << 16) | (g << 8) | b; } surface_ = Cairo::ImageSurface::create(reinterpret_cast(data_), Cairo::FORMAT_ARGB32, data.width(), data.height(), data.width() * 4); pattern_ = Cairo::SurfacePattern::create(surface_); } ~cairo_pattern(void) { delete [] data_; } void set_matrix(Cairo::Matrix const& matrix) { pattern_->set_matrix(matrix); } void set_origin(double x, double y) { Cairo::Matrix matrix; pattern_->get_matrix(matrix); matrix.x0 = -x; matrix.y0 = -y; pattern_->set_matrix(matrix); } void set_extend(Cairo::Extend extend) { pattern_->set_extend(extend); } void set_filter(Cairo::Filter filter) { pattern_->set_filter(filter); } Cairo::RefPtr const& pattern(void) const { return pattern_; } private: unsigned int *data_; Cairo::RefPtr surface_; Cairo::RefPtr pattern_; }; class cairo_face : private boost::noncopyable { public: cairo_face(boost::shared_ptr const& engine, face_ptr const& face) : face_(face) { static cairo_user_data_key_t key; cairo_font_face_t *c_face; c_face = cairo_ft_font_face_create_for_ft_face(face->get_face(), FT_LOAD_NO_HINTING); cairo_font_face_set_user_data(c_face, &key, new handle(engine, face), destroy); cairo_face_ = Cairo::RefPtr(new Cairo::FontFace(c_face)); } Cairo::RefPtr const& face(void) const { return cairo_face_; } void get_string_info(unsigned size, string_info & info) { face_->set_pixel_sizes(size); face_->get_string_info(info); } unsigned get_char(unsigned c) const { return face_->get_char(c); } private: class handle { public: handle(boost::shared_ptr const& engine, face_ptr const& face) : engine_(engine), face_(face) {} private: boost::shared_ptr engine_; face_ptr face_; }; static void destroy(void *data) { handle *h = static_cast(data); delete h; } private: face_ptr face_; Cairo::RefPtr cairo_face_; }; cairo_face_manager::cairo_face_manager(void) : font_engine_(new freetype_engine()), font_manager_(*font_engine_) { } cairo_face_ptr cairo_face_manager::get_face(std::string const& name) { cairo_face_cache::iterator itr = cache_.find(name); cairo_face_ptr entry; if (itr != cache_.end()) { entry = itr->second; } else { face_ptr face = font_manager_.get_face(name); if (face) { entry = cairo_face_ptr(new cairo_face(font_engine_, face)); cache_.insert(std::make_pair(name, entry)); } } return entry; } class cairo_context : private boost::noncopyable { public: cairo_context(Cairo::RefPtr const& context) : context_(context) { context_->save(); } ~cairo_context(void) { context_->restore(); } void set_color(Color const &color, double opacity = 1.0) { set_color(color.red(), color.green(), color.blue(), opacity); } void set_color(int r, int g, int b, double opacity = 1.0) { context_->set_source_rgba(r / 255.0, g / 255.0, b / 255.0, opacity); } void set_line_join(line_join_e join) { if (join == MITER_JOIN) context_->set_line_join(Cairo::LINE_JOIN_MITER); else if (join == MITER_REVERT_JOIN) context_->set_line_join(Cairo::LINE_JOIN_MITER); else if (join == ROUND_JOIN) context_->set_line_join(Cairo::LINE_JOIN_ROUND); else context_->set_line_join(Cairo::LINE_JOIN_BEVEL); } void set_line_cap(line_cap_e cap) { if (cap == BUTT_CAP) context_->set_line_cap(Cairo::LINE_CAP_BUTT); else if (cap == SQUARE_CAP) context_->set_line_cap(Cairo::LINE_CAP_SQUARE); else context_->set_line_cap(Cairo::LINE_CAP_ROUND); } void set_miter_limit(double limit) { context_->set_miter_limit(limit); } void set_line_width(double width) { context_->set_line_width(width); } void set_dash(dash_array const &dashes) { std::valarray d(dashes.size() * 2); dash_array::const_iterator itr = dashes.begin(); dash_array::const_iterator end = dashes.end(); int index = 0; for (; itr != end; ++itr) { d[index++] = itr->first; d[index++] = itr->second; } context_->set_dash(d, 0.0); } void move_to(double x, double y) { #if CAIRO_VERSION < CAIRO_VERSION_ENCODE(1, 6, 0) if (x < -32767.0) x = -32767.0; else if (x > 32767.0) x = 32767.0; if (y < -32767.0) y = -32767.0; else if (y > 32767.0) y = 32767.0; #endif context_->move_to(x, y); } void line_to(double x, double y) { #if CAIRO_VERSION < CAIRO_VERSION_ENCODE(1, 6, 0) if (x < -32767.0) x = -32767.0; else if (x > 32767.0) x = 32767.0; if (y < -32767.0) y = -32767.0; else if (y > 32767.0) y = 32767.0; #endif context_->line_to(x, y); } template void add_path(T path) { double x, y; path.rewind(0); for (unsigned cm = path.vertex(&x, &y); cm != SEG_END; cm = path.vertex(&x, &y)) { if (cm == SEG_MOVETO) { move_to(x, y); } else if (cm == SEG_LINETO) { line_to(x, y); } } } void rectangle(double x, double y, double w, double h) { context_->rectangle(x, y, w, h); } void stroke(void) { context_->stroke(); } void fill(void) { context_->fill(); } void paint(void) { context_->paint(); } void set_pattern(cairo_pattern const& pattern) { context_->set_source(pattern.pattern()); } void add_image(double x, double y, ImageData32 & data) { cairo_pattern pattern(data); pattern.set_origin(x, y); context_->save(); context_->set_source(pattern.pattern()); context_->paint(); context_->restore(); } void set_font_face(cairo_face_ptr const& face) { context_->set_font_face(face->face()); } void set_font_matrix(Cairo::Matrix const& matrix) { context_->set_font_matrix(matrix); } void show_glyph(unsigned long index, double x, double y) { Cairo::Glyph glyph; glyph.index = index; glyph.x = x; glyph.y = y; std::vector glyphs; glyphs.push_back(glyph); context_->show_glyphs(glyphs); } void glyph_path(unsigned long index, double x, double y) { Cairo::Glyph glyph; glyph.index = index; glyph.x = x; glyph.y = y; std::vector glyphs; glyphs.push_back(glyph); context_->glyph_path(glyphs); } void add_text(text_symbolizer const& sym, text_path & path, cairo_face_ptr const& face) { unsigned text_size = sym.get_text_size(); double sx = path.starting_x; double sy = path.starting_y; path.rewind(); for (int iii = 0; iii < path.num_nodes(); iii++) { int c; double x, y, angle; path.vertex(&c, &x, &y, &angle); Cairo::Matrix matrix; matrix.xx = text_size * cos(angle); matrix.xy = text_size * sin(angle); matrix.yx = text_size * -sin(angle); matrix.yy = text_size * cos(angle); matrix.x0 = 0; matrix.y0 = 0; set_font_matrix(matrix); glyph_path(face->get_char(c), sx + x, sy - y); } set_line_width(sym.get_halo_radius()); set_line_join(ROUND_JOIN); set_color(sym.get_halo_fill()); stroke(); set_color(sym.get_fill()); path.rewind(); for (int iii = 0; iii < path.num_nodes(); iii++) { int c; double x, y, angle; path.vertex(&c, &x, &y, &angle); Cairo::Matrix matrix; matrix.xx = text_size * cos(angle); matrix.xy = text_size * sin(angle); matrix.yx = text_size * -sin(angle); matrix.yy = text_size * cos(angle); matrix.x0 = 0; matrix.y0 = 0; set_font_matrix(matrix); show_glyph(face->get_char(c), sx + x, sy - y); } } private: Cairo::RefPtr context_; }; template cairo_renderer::cairo_renderer(Map const& m, Cairo::RefPtr const& surface, unsigned offset_x, unsigned offset_y) : feature_style_processor(m), m_(m), surface_(surface), context_(Cairo::Context::create(surface)), t_(m.getWidth(),m.getHeight(),m.getCurrentExtent(),offset_x,offset_y), detector_(Envelope(-64 ,-64, m.getWidth() + 64 ,m.getHeight() + 64)) { #ifdef MAPNIK_DEBUG std::clog << "scale=" << m.scale() << "\n"; #endif } template cairo_renderer::~cairo_renderer() {} template void cairo_renderer::start_map_processing(Map const& map) { #ifdef MAPNIK_DEBUG std::clog << "start map processing bbox=" << map.getCurrentExtent() << "\n"; #endif #if CAIRO_VERSION >= CAIRO_VERSION_ENCODE(1, 6, 0) Envelope bounds = t_.forward(t_.extent()); context_->rectangle(bounds.minx(), bounds.miny(), bounds.maxx(), bounds.maxy()); context_->clip(); #endif boost::optional bg = m_.background(); if (bg) { cairo_context context(context_); context.set_color(*bg); context.paint(); } } template void cairo_renderer::end_map_processing(Map const& ) { #ifdef MAPNIK_DEBUG std::clog << "end map processing\n"; #endif context_->show_page(); } template void cairo_renderer::start_layer_processing(Layer const& lay) { #ifdef MAPNIK_DEBUG std::clog << "start layer processing : " << lay.name() << "\n"; std::clog << "datasource = " << lay.datasource().get() << "\n"; #endif if (lay.clear_label_cache()) { detector_.clear(); } } template void cairo_renderer::end_layer_processing(Layer const&) { #ifdef MAPNIK_DEBUG std::clog << "end layer processing\n"; #endif } template void cairo_renderer::process(polygon_symbolizer const& sym, Feature const& feature, proj_transform const& prj_trans) { typedef coord_transform2 path_type; cairo_context context(context_); context.set_color(sym.get_fill(), sym.get_opacity()); for (unsigned i = 0; i < feature.num_geometries(); ++i) { geometry2d const& geom = feature.get_geometry(i); if (geom.num_points() > 2) { path_type path(t_, geom, prj_trans); context.add_path(path); context.fill(); } } } typedef boost::tuple segment_t; bool cairo_y_order(segment_t const& first,segment_t const& second) { double miny0 = std::min(first.get<1>(), first.get<3>()); double miny1 = std::min(second.get<1>(), second.get<3>()); return miny0 > miny1; } template void cairo_renderer::process(building_symbolizer const& sym, Feature const& feature, proj_transform const& prj_trans) { typedef coord_transform2 path_type; typedef coord_transform3 path_type_roof; cairo_context context(context_); Color const& fill = sym.get_fill(); double height = 0.7071 * sym.height(); // height in meters for (unsigned i = 0; i < feature.num_geometries(); ++i) { geometry2d const& geom = feature.get_geometry(i); if (geom.num_points() > 2) { boost::scoped_ptr frame(new line_string_impl); boost::scoped_ptr roof(new polygon_impl); std::deque face_segments; double x0(0); double y0(0); unsigned cm = geom.vertex(&x0, &y0); for (unsigned j = 1; j < geom.num_points(); ++j) { double x,y; cm = geom.vertex(&x,&y); if (cm == SEG_MOVETO) { frame->move_to(x,y); } else if (cm == SEG_LINETO) { frame->line_to(x,y); } if (j != 0) { face_segments.push_back(segment_t(x0, y0, x, y)); } x0 = x; y0 = y; } std::sort(face_segments.begin(), face_segments.end(), cairo_y_order); std::deque::const_iterator itr = face_segments.begin(); for (; itr != face_segments.end(); ++itr) { boost::scoped_ptr faces(new polygon_impl); faces->move_to(itr->get<0>(), itr->get<1>()); faces->line_to(itr->get<2>(), itr->get<3>()); faces->line_to(itr->get<2>(), itr->get<3>() + height); faces->line_to(itr->get<0>(), itr->get<1>() + height); path_type faces_path(t_, *faces, prj_trans); context.set_color(int(fill.red() * 0.8), int(fill.green() * 0.8), int(fill.blue() * 0.8), sym.get_opacity()); context.add_path(faces_path); context.fill(); frame->move_to(itr->get<0>(), itr->get<1>()); frame->line_to(itr->get<0>(), itr->get<1>() + height); } geom.rewind(0); for (unsigned j = 0; j < geom.num_points(); ++j) { double x, y; unsigned cm = geom.vertex(&x, &y); if (cm == SEG_MOVETO) { frame->move_to(x, y + height); roof->move_to(x, y + height); } else if (cm == SEG_LINETO) { frame->line_to(x, y + height); roof->line_to(x, y + height); } } path_type path(t_, *frame, prj_trans); context.set_color(128, 128, 128, sym.get_opacity()); context.add_path(path); context.stroke(); path_type roof_path(t_, *roof, prj_trans); context.set_color(sym.get_fill(), sym.get_opacity()); context.add_path(roof_path); context.fill(); } } } template void cairo_renderer::process(line_symbolizer const& sym, Feature const& feature, proj_transform const& prj_trans) { typedef coord_transform2 path_type; cairo_context context(context_); mapnik::stroke const& stroke_ = sym.get_stroke(); context.set_color(stroke_.get_color(), stroke_.get_opacity()); for (unsigned i = 0; i < feature.num_geometries(); ++i) { geometry2d const& geom = feature.get_geometry(i); if (geom.num_points() > 1) { cairo_context context(context_); path_type path(t_, geom, prj_trans); if (stroke_.has_dash()) { context.set_dash(stroke_.get_dash_array()); } context.set_line_join(stroke_.get_line_join()); context.set_line_cap(stroke_.get_line_cap()); context.set_miter_limit(4.0); context.set_line_width(stroke_.get_width()); context.add_path(path); context.stroke(); } } } template void cairo_renderer::process(point_symbolizer const& sym, Feature const& feature, proj_transform const& prj_trans) { boost::shared_ptr const& data = sym.get_image(); if ( data ) { for (unsigned i = 0; i < feature.num_geometries(); ++i) { geometry2d const& geom = feature.get_geometry(i); double x; double y; double z = 0; geom.label_position(&x, &y); prj_trans.backward(x, y, z); t_.forward(&x, &y); int w = data->width(); int h = data->height(); Envelope label_ext (floor(x - 0.5 * w), floor(y - 0.5 * h), ceil (x + 0.5 * w), ceil (y + 0.5 * h)); if (sym.get_allow_overlap() || detector_.has_placement(label_ext)) { cairo_context context(context_); int px = int(floor(x - 0.5 * w)); int py = int(floor(y - 0.5 * h)); context.add_image(px, py, *data); detector_.insert(label_ext); } } } } template void cairo_renderer::process(shield_symbolizer const& sym, Feature const& feature, proj_transform const& prj_trans) { typedef coord_transform2 path_type; UnicodeString text = feature[sym.get_name()].to_unicode(); boost::shared_ptr const& data = sym.get_image(); if (text.length() > 0 && data) { cairo_face_ptr face = face_manager_.get_face(sym.get_face_name()); if (face) { cairo_context context(context_); context.set_font_face(face); string_info info(text); face->get_string_info(sym.get_text_size(), info); placement_finder finder(detector_); for (unsigned i = 0; i < feature.num_geometries(); ++i) { geometry2d const& geom = feature.get_geometry(i); if (geom.num_points() > 0) // don't bother with empty geometries { path_type path(t_, geom, prj_trans); placement text_placement(info, sym); text_placement.avoid_edges = sym.get_avoid_edges(); finder.find_point_placements(text_placement, path); for (unsigned int ii = 0; ii < text_placement.placements.size(); ++ ii) { double shield_x = text_placement.placements[ii].starting_x - data->width() / 2; double shield_y = text_placement.placements[ii].starting_y - data->height() / 2; context.add_image(shield_x, shield_y, *data); context.add_text(sym, text_placement.placements[ii], face); } } } } } } template void cairo_renderer::process(line_pattern_symbolizer const& sym, Feature const& feature, proj_transform const& prj_trans) { typedef coord_transform2 path_type; boost::shared_ptr const& image = sym.get_image(); unsigned width(image->width()); unsigned height(image->height()); cairo_context context(context_); cairo_pattern pattern(*image); pattern.set_extend(Cairo::EXTEND_REPEAT); pattern.set_filter(Cairo::FILTER_BILINEAR); context.set_line_width(height); for (unsigned i = 0; i < feature.num_geometries(); ++i) { geometry2d const& geom = feature.get_geometry(i); if (geom.num_points() > 1) { path_type path(t_, geom, prj_trans); double length(0); double x0(0), y0(0); double x, y; for (unsigned cm = path.vertex(&x, &y); cm != SEG_END; cm = path.vertex(&x, &y)) { if (cm == SEG_MOVETO) { length = 0.0; } else if (cm == SEG_LINETO) { double dx = x - x0; double dy = y - y0; double angle = atan2(dy, dx); double offset = fmod(length, width); Cairo::Matrix matrix; cairo_matrix_init_identity(&matrix); cairo_matrix_translate(&matrix,x0,y0); cairo_matrix_rotate(&matrix,angle); cairo_matrix_translate(&matrix,-offset,0.5*height); cairo_matrix_invert(&matrix); pattern.set_matrix(matrix); context.set_pattern(pattern); context.move_to(x0, y0); context.line_to(x, y); context.stroke(); length = length + hypot(x - x0, y - y0); } x0 = x; y0 = y; } } } } template void cairo_renderer::process(polygon_pattern_symbolizer const& sym, Feature const& feature, proj_transform const& prj_trans) { typedef coord_transform2 path_type; cairo_context context(context_); cairo_pattern pattern(*sym.get_image()); context.set_pattern(pattern); for (unsigned i = 0; i < feature.num_geometries(); ++i) { geometry2d const& geom = feature.get_geometry(i); if (geom.num_points() > 2) { path_type path(t_, geom, prj_trans); context.add_path(path); context.fill(); } } } template void cairo_renderer::process(raster_symbolizer const&, Feature const& feature, proj_transform const& prj_trans) { // TODO -- at the moment raster_symbolizer is an empty class // used for type dispatching, but we can have some fancy raster // processing in a future (filters??). Just copy raster into pixmap for now. raster_ptr const& raster = feature.get_raster(); if (raster) { Envelope ext = t_.forward(raster->ext_); ImageData32 target(int(ext.width() + 0.5), int(ext.height() + 0.5)); scale_image(target, raster->data_); cairo_context context(context_); context.add_image(int(ext.minx()), int(ext.miny()), target); } } template void cairo_renderer::process(markers_symbolizer const& sym, Feature const& feature, proj_transform const& prj_trans) { } template void cairo_renderer::process(text_symbolizer const& sym, Feature const& feature, proj_transform const& prj_trans) { typedef coord_transform2 path_type; UnicodeString text = feature[sym.get_name()].to_unicode(); if (text.length() > 0) { cairo_face_ptr face = face_manager_.get_face(sym.get_face_name()); if (face) { cairo_context context(context_); context.set_font_face(face); string_info info(text); face->get_string_info(sym.get_text_size(), info); placement_finder finder(detector_); for (unsigned i = 0; i < feature.num_geometries(); ++i) { geometry2d const& geom = feature.get_geometry(i); if (geom.num_points() > 0) // don't bother with empty geometries { path_type path(t_, geom, prj_trans); placement text_placement(info, sym); if (sym.get_label_placement() == POINT_PLACEMENT) { double label_x, label_y, z = 0.0; geom.label_position(&label_x, &label_y); prj_trans.backward(label_x, label_y, z); t_.forward(&label_x, &label_y); finder.find_point_placement(text_placement, label_x, label_y); } else //LINE_PLACEMENT { finder.find_line_placements(text_placement, path); } for (unsigned int ii = 0; ii < text_placement.placements.size(); ++ii) { context.add_text(sym, text_placement.placements[ii], face); } } } } else { throw config_error("Unable to find specified font face '" + sym.get_face_name() + "'"); } } } template class cairo_renderer; }