/*****************************************************************************
 * 
 * This file is part of Mapnik (c++ mapping toolkit)
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2006 Artem Pavlenko
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 *
 *****************************************************************************/
// stl
#include <string>
// boost
#include <boost/algorithm/string.hpp>
#include <boost/lexical_cast.hpp>
// mapnik
#include <mapnik/utils.hpp>

#include "dbffile.hpp"

dbf_file::dbf_file()
    : num_records_(0),
      num_fields_(0),
      record_length_(0),
      record_(0) {}

dbf_file::dbf_file(const char* file_name)
    :num_records_(0),
     num_fields_(0),
     record_length_(0),
     record_(0)
{
    file_.open(file_name);
    if (file_.is_open())
    {
        read_header();
    }
}


dbf_file::~dbf_file()
{
    ::operator delete(record_);
    file_.close();
}


bool dbf_file::open(const std::string& file_name)
{
    file_.open(file_name.c_str(),std::ios::in|std::ios::binary);
    if (file_.is_open())
        read_header();
    return file_?true:false;
}


bool dbf_file::is_open()
{
    return file_.is_open();
}


void dbf_file::close()
{
    if (file_ && file_.is_open())
        file_.close();
}


int dbf_file::num_records() const
{
    return num_records_;
}


int dbf_file::num_fields() const
{
    return num_fields_;
}


void dbf_file::move_to(int index)
{
    if (index>0 && index<=num_records_)
    {
        long pos=(num_fields_<<5)+34+(index-1)*(record_length_+1);
        file_.seekg(pos,std::ios::beg);
        file_.read(record_,record_length_);
    }
}


std::string dbf_file::string_value(int col) const
{
    if (col>=0 && col<num_fields_)
    {
        return std::string(record_+fields_[col].offset_,fields_[col].length_);
    }
    return "";
}


const field_descriptor& dbf_file::descriptor(int col) const
{
    assert(col>=0 && col<num_fields_);
    return fields_[col];
}


void dbf_file::add_attribute(int col,Feature const& f) const throw()
{
    if (col>=0 && col<num_fields_)
    {
        std::string name=fields_[col].name_;
        std::string str=boost::trim_copy(std::string(record_+fields_[col].offset_,fields_[col].length_));

        switch (fields_[col].type_)
        {
        case 'C':
        case 'D'://todo handle date?
        case 'M':
        case 'L':
            f[name] = str; 
            break;
        case 'N':
        case 'F':
            {
                if (str[0]=='*')
                {
                    boost::put(f,name,0);
                    break;
                }
                if ( fields_[col].dec_>0 )
                {   
                    try 
                    {
                        double d = boost::lexical_cast<double>(str);
                        boost::put(f,name,d);
                    }
                    catch (boost::bad_lexical_cast &)
                    {
                        boost::put(f,name,0.0);
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    try 
                    {
                        int i =  boost::lexical_cast<int>(str); 
                        boost::put(f,name,i);
                    }
                    catch (boost::bad_lexical_cast &)
                    {
                        boost::put(f,name,0);
                    }
                }
                break;
            }
        }
    }
}

void dbf_file::read_header()
{
    char c=file_.get();
    if (c=='\3' || c=='\131')
    {
        skip(3);
        num_records_=read_int();
        assert(num_records_>0);
        num_fields_=read_short();
        assert(num_fields_>0);
        num_fields_=(num_fields_-33)/32;
        skip(22);
        int offset=0;
        char name[11];
        memset(&name,0,11);
        fields_.reserve(num_fields_);
        for (int i=0;i<num_fields_;++i)
        {
            field_descriptor desc;
            desc.index_=i;
            file_.read(name,10);
            desc.name_=boost::trim_left_copy(std::string(name));
            skip(1);
            desc.type_=file_.get();
            skip(4);
            desc.length_=file_.get();
            desc.dec_=file_.get();
            skip(14);
            desc.offset_=offset;
            offset+=desc.length_;
            fields_.push_back(desc);
        }
        record_length_=offset;
        if (record_length_>0)
        {
            record_=static_cast<char*>(::operator new (sizeof(char)*record_length_));
        }
    }
}


int dbf_file::read_short()
{
    char b[2];
    file_.read(b,2);
    return (b[0] & 0xff) | (b[1] & 0xff) << 8;   
}


int dbf_file::read_int()
{    
    char b[4];
    file_.read(b,4);
    return (b[0] & 0xff) | (b[1] & 0xff) << 8 |
        (b[2] & 0xff) << 16 | (b[3] & 0xff) <<24;
}


void dbf_file::skip(int bytes)
{
    file_.seekg(bytes,std::ios::cur);
}