52 lines
2.1 KiB
XML
52 lines
2.1 KiB
XML
<refentry xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
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xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
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xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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xmlns:src="http://nwalsh.com/xmlns/litprog/fragment"
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xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
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version="5.0" xml:id="man.justify">
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<refmeta>
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<refentrytitle>man.justify</refentrytitle>
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<refmiscinfo class="other" otherclass="datatype">boolean</refmiscinfo>
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</refmeta>
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<refnamediv>
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<refname>man.justify</refname>
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<refpurpose>Justify text to both right and left margins?</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<refsynopsisdiv>
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<src:fragment xml:id="man.justify.frag">
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<xsl:param name="man.justify">0</xsl:param></src:fragment>
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</refsynopsisdiv>
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<refsection><info><title>Description</title></info>
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<para>If non-zero, text is justified to both the right and left
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margins (or, in roff terminology, "adjusted and filled" to both the
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right and left margins). If zero (the default), text is adjusted to
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the left margin only -- producing what is traditionally called
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"ragged-right" text.</para>
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<note>
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<para>The default value for this parameter is zero because justified
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text looks good only when it is also hyphenated. Without hyphenation,
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excessive amounts of space often end up getting between words, in
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order to "pad" lines out to align on the right margin.</para>
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<para>The problem is that groff is not particularly smart about how it
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does hyphenation; it can end up hyphenating a lot of things that you
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don't want hyphenated. So, disabling both justification and
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hyphenation ensures that hyphens won't get inserted where you don't
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want to them, and you don't end up with lines containing excessive
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amounts of space between words.</para>
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<para>However, if do you decide to set a non-zero value for the
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<parameter>man.justify</parameter> parameter (to enable
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justification), then you should probably also set a non-zero value for
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<parameter>man.hyphenate</parameter> (to enable hyphenation).</para>
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<para>Yes, these default settings run counter to how most existing man
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pages are formatted. But there are some notable exceptions, such as
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the <literal>perl</literal> man pages.</para>
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</note>
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</refsection>
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</refentry>
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