mapnik/src/text/placement_finder.cpp
2015-03-19 00:22:31 -07:00

429 lines
16 KiB
C++

/*****************************************************************************
*
* This file is part of Mapnik (c++ mapping toolkit)
*
* Copyright (C) 2014 Artem Pavlenko
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*
*****************************************************************************/
//mapnik
#include <mapnik/debug.hpp>
#include <mapnik/label_collision_detector.hpp>
#include <mapnik/view_transform.hpp>
#include <mapnik/expression_evaluator.hpp>
#include <mapnik/text/placement_finder_impl.hpp>
#include <mapnik/text/text_layout.hpp>
#include <mapnik/text/glyph_info.hpp>
#include <mapnik/text/text_properties.hpp>
#include <mapnik/text/glyph_positions.hpp>
#include <mapnik/vertex_cache.hpp>
#include <mapnik/util/math.hpp>
// agg
#include "agg_conv_clip_polyline.h"
// stl
#include <vector>
namespace mapnik
{
placement_finder::placement_finder(feature_impl const& feature,
attributes const& attr,
DetectorType &detector,
box2d<double> const& extent,
text_placement_info const& placement_info,
face_manager_freetype & font_manager,
double scale_factor)
: feature_(feature),
attr_(attr),
detector_(detector),
extent_(extent),
info_(placement_info),
text_props_(evaluate_text_properties(info_.properties,feature_,attr_)),
scale_factor_(scale_factor),
font_manager_(font_manager),
placements_(),
has_marker_(false),
marker_(),
marker_box_() {}
bool placement_finder::next_position()
{
if (info_.next())
{
// parent layout, has top-level ownership of a new evaluated_format_properties_ptr (TODO is this good enough to stay in scope???)
// but does not take ownership of the text_symbolizer_properties (info_.properties)
text_layout_ptr layout = std::make_shared<text_layout>(font_manager_,
feature_,
attr_,
scale_factor_,
info_.properties,
info_.properties.layout_defaults,
info_.properties.format_tree());
// TODO: why is this call needed?
// https://github.com/mapnik/mapnik/issues/2525
text_props_ = evaluate_text_properties(info_.properties,feature_,attr_);
// Note: this clear call is needed when multiple placements are tried
// like with placement-type="simple|list"
if (!layouts_.empty()) layouts_.clear();
// Note: multiple layouts_ may result from this add() call
layouts_.add(layout);
layouts_.layout();
// cache a few values for use elsewhere in placement finder
move_dx_ = layout->displacement().x;
horizontal_alignment_ = layout->horizontal_alignment();
return true;
}
MAPNIK_LOG_WARN(placement_finder) << "next_position() called while last call already returned false!\n";
return false;
}
text_upright_e placement_finder::simplify_upright(text_upright_e upright, double angle) const
{
if (upright == UPRIGHT_AUTO)
{
return (std::fabs(util::normalize_angle(angle)) > 0.5*M_PI) ? UPRIGHT_LEFT : UPRIGHT_RIGHT;
}
if (upright == UPRIGHT_AUTO_DOWN)
{
return (std::fabs(util::normalize_angle(angle)) < 0.5*M_PI) ? UPRIGHT_LEFT : UPRIGHT_RIGHT;
}
if (upright == UPRIGHT_LEFT_ONLY)
{
return UPRIGHT_LEFT;
}
if (upright == UPRIGHT_RIGHT_ONLY)
{
return UPRIGHT_RIGHT;
}
return upright;
}
bool placement_finder::find_point_placement(pixel_position const& pos)
{
glyph_positions_ptr glyphs = std::make_shared<glyph_positions>();
std::vector<box2d<double> > bboxes;
glyphs->reserve(layouts_.glyphs_count());
bboxes.reserve(layouts_.size());
bool base_point_set = false;
for (auto const& layout_ptr : layouts_)
{
text_layout const& layout = *layout_ptr;
rotation const& orientation = layout.orientation();
// Find text origin.
pixel_position layout_center = pos + layout.displacement();
if (!base_point_set)
{
glyphs->set_base_point(layout_center);
base_point_set = true;
}
box2d<double> bbox = layout.bounds();
bbox.re_center(layout_center.x, layout_center.y);
/* For point placements it is faster to just check the bounding box. */
if (collision(bbox, layouts_.text(), false)) return false;
if (layout.num_lines()) bboxes.push_back(std::move(bbox));
pixel_position layout_offset = layout_center - glyphs->get_base_point();
layout_offset.y = -layout_offset.y;
// IMPORTANT NOTE:
// x and y are relative to the center of the text
// coordinate system:
// x: grows from left to right
// y: grows from bottom to top (opposite of normal computer graphics)
double x, y;
// set for upper left corner of text envelope for the first line, top left of first character
y = layout.height() / 2.0;
for ( auto const& line : layout)
{
y -= line.height(); //Automatically handles first line differently
x = layout.jalign_offset(line.width());
for (auto const& glyph : line)
{
// place the character relative to the center of the string envelope
glyphs->emplace_back(glyph, (pixel_position(x, y).rotate(orientation)) + layout_offset, orientation);
if (glyph.advance())
{
//Only advance if glyph is not part of a multiple glyph sequence
x += glyph.advance() + glyph.format->character_spacing * scale_factor_;
}
}
}
}
// add_marker first checks for collision and then updates the detector.
if (has_marker_ && !add_marker(glyphs, pos)) return false;
for (box2d<double> const& bbox : bboxes)
{
detector_.insert(bbox, layouts_.text());
}
placements_.push_back(glyphs);
return true;
}
bool placement_finder::single_line_placement(vertex_cache &pp, text_upright_e orientation)
{
//
// IMPORTANT NOTE: See note about coordinate systems in find_point_placement()!
//
vertex_cache::scoped_state begin(pp);
text_upright_e real_orientation = simplify_upright(orientation, pp.angle());
glyph_positions_ptr glyphs = std::make_shared<glyph_positions>();
std::vector<box2d<double> > bboxes;
glyphs->reserve(layouts_.glyphs_count());
bboxes.reserve(layouts_.glyphs_count());
unsigned upside_down_glyph_count = 0;
for (auto const& layout_ptr : layouts_)
{
text_layout const& layout = *layout_ptr;
pixel_position align_offset = layout.alignment_offset();
pixel_position const& layout_displacement = layout.displacement();
double sign = (real_orientation == UPRIGHT_LEFT) ? -1 : 1;
double offset = layout_displacement.y + 0.5 * sign * layout.height();
double adjust_character_spacing = .0;
double layout_width = layout.width();
bool adjust = layout.horizontal_alignment() == H_ADJUST;
if (adjust)
{
text_layout::const_iterator longest_line = layout.longest_line();
if (longest_line != layout.end())
{
adjust_character_spacing = (pp.length() - longest_line->glyphs_width()) / longest_line->space_count();
layout_width = longest_line->glyphs_width() + longest_line->space_count() * adjust_character_spacing;
}
}
for (auto const& line : layout)
{
// Only subtract half the line height here and half at the end because text is automatically
// centered on the line
offset -= sign * line.height()/2;
vertex_cache & off_pp = pp.get_offseted(offset, sign * layout_width);
vertex_cache::scoped_state off_state(off_pp); // TODO: Remove this when a clean implementation in vertex_cache::get_offseted is done
double line_width = adjust ? (line.glyphs_width() + line.space_count() * adjust_character_spacing) : line.width();
if (!off_pp.move(sign * layout.jalign_offset(line_width) - align_offset.x)) return false;
double last_cluster_angle = 999;
int current_cluster = -1;
pixel_position cluster_offset;
double angle;
rotation rot;
double last_glyph_spacing = 0.;
for (auto const& glyph : line)
{
if (current_cluster != static_cast<int>(glyph.char_index))
{
if (adjust)
{
if (!off_pp.move(sign * (layout.cluster_width(current_cluster) + last_glyph_spacing)))
return false;
last_glyph_spacing = adjust_character_spacing;
}
else
{
if (!off_pp.move_to_distance(sign * (layout.cluster_width(current_cluster) + last_glyph_spacing)))
return false;
last_glyph_spacing = glyph.format->character_spacing * scale_factor_;
}
current_cluster = glyph.char_index;
// Only calculate new angle at the start of each cluster!
// Y axis is inverted.
// See note about coordinate systems in placement_finder::find_point_placement().
angle = -util::normalize_angle(off_pp.angle(sign * layout.cluster_width(current_cluster)));
rot.init(angle);
if ((text_props_->max_char_angle_delta > 0) && (last_cluster_angle != 999) &&
std::fabs(util::normalize_angle(angle - last_cluster_angle)) > text_props_->max_char_angle_delta)
{
return false;
}
cluster_offset.clear();
last_cluster_angle = angle;
}
if (std::abs(angle) > M_PI/2) ++upside_down_glyph_count;
pixel_position pos = off_pp.current_position() + cluster_offset;
// Center the text on the line
double char_height = line.max_char_height();
pos.y = -pos.y - char_height/2.0*rot.cos;
pos.x = pos.x + char_height/2.0*rot.sin;
cluster_offset.x += rot.cos * glyph.advance();
cluster_offset.y -= rot.sin * glyph.advance();
box2d<double> bbox = get_bbox(layout, glyph, pos, rot);
if (collision(bbox, layouts_.text(), true)) return false;
bboxes.push_back(std::move(bbox));
glyphs->emplace_back(glyph, pos, rot);
}
// See comment above
offset -= sign * line.height()/2;
}
}
if (upside_down_glyph_count > static_cast<unsigned>(layouts_.text().length() / 2))
{
if (orientation == UPRIGHT_AUTO)
{
// Try again with opposite orientation
begin.restore();
return single_line_placement(pp, real_orientation == UPRIGHT_RIGHT ? UPRIGHT_LEFT : UPRIGHT_RIGHT);
}
// upright==left-only or right-only and more than 50% of characters upside down => no placement
else if (orientation == UPRIGHT_LEFT_ONLY || orientation == UPRIGHT_RIGHT_ONLY)
{
return false;
}
}
else if (orientation == UPRIGHT_AUTO_DOWN)
{
// Try again with opposite orientation
begin.restore();
return single_line_placement(pp, real_orientation == UPRIGHT_RIGHT ? UPRIGHT_LEFT : UPRIGHT_RIGHT);
}
for (box2d<double> const& box : bboxes)
{
detector_.insert(box, layouts_.text());
}
placements_.push_back(glyphs);
return true;
}
void placement_finder::path_move_dx(vertex_cache & pp, double dx)
{
vertex_cache::state state = pp.save_state();
if (!pp.move(dx)) pp.restore_state(state);
}
double placement_finder::get_spacing(double path_length, double layout_width) const
{
int num_labels = 1;
if (horizontal_alignment_ != H_ADJUST && text_props_->label_spacing > 0)
{
num_labels = static_cast<int>(std::floor(
path_length / (text_props_->label_spacing * scale_factor_ + layout_width)));
}
if (num_labels <= 0)
{
num_labels = 1;
}
return path_length / num_labels;
}
bool placement_finder::collision(const box2d<double> &box, const value_unicode_string &repeat_key, bool line_placement) const
{
double margin, repeat_distance;
if (line_placement)
{
margin = text_props_->margin * scale_factor_;
repeat_distance = (text_props_->repeat_distance != 0 ? text_props_->repeat_distance : text_props_->minimum_distance) * scale_factor_;
}
else
{
margin = (text_props_->margin != 0 ? text_props_->margin : text_props_->minimum_distance) * scale_factor_;
repeat_distance = text_props_->repeat_distance * scale_factor_;
}
return !detector_.extent().intersects(box)
||
(text_props_->avoid_edges && !extent_.contains(box))
||
(text_props_->minimum_padding > 0 &&
!extent_.contains(box + (scale_factor_ * text_props_->minimum_padding)))
||
(!text_props_->allow_overlap &&
((repeat_key.length() == 0 && !detector_.has_placement(box, margin))
||
(repeat_key.length() > 0 && !detector_.has_placement(box, margin, repeat_key, repeat_distance))));
}
void placement_finder::set_marker(marker_info_ptr m, box2d<double> box, bool marker_unlocked, pixel_position const& marker_displacement)
{
marker_ = m;
marker_box_ = box * scale_factor_;
marker_displacement_ = marker_displacement * scale_factor_;
marker_unlocked_ = marker_unlocked;
has_marker_ = true;
}
bool placement_finder::add_marker(glyph_positions_ptr glyphs, pixel_position const& pos) const
{
pixel_position real_pos = (marker_unlocked_ ? pos : glyphs->get_base_point()) + marker_displacement_;
box2d<double> bbox = marker_box_;
bbox.move(real_pos.x, real_pos.y);
glyphs->set_marker(marker_, real_pos);
if (collision(bbox, layouts_.text(), false)) return false;
detector_.insert(bbox);
return true;
}
box2d<double> placement_finder::get_bbox(text_layout const& layout, glyph_info const& glyph, pixel_position const& pos, rotation const& rot)
{
/*
(0/ymax) (width/ymax)
***************
* *
(0/0)* *
* *
***************
(0/ymin) (width/ymin)
Add glyph offset in y direction, but not in x direction (as we use the full cluster width anyways)!
*/
double width = layout.cluster_width(glyph.char_index);
if (glyph.advance() <= 0) width = -width;
pixel_position tmp, tmp2;
tmp.set(0, glyph.ymax());
tmp = tmp.rotate(rot);
tmp2.set(width, glyph.ymax());
tmp2 = tmp2.rotate(rot);
box2d<double> bbox(tmp.x, -tmp.y,
tmp2.x, -tmp2.y);
tmp.set(width, glyph.ymin());
tmp = tmp.rotate(rot);
bbox.expand_to_include(tmp.x, -tmp.y);
tmp.set(0, glyph.ymin());
tmp = tmp.rotate(rot);
bbox.expand_to_include(tmp.x, -tmp.y);
pixel_position pos2 = pos + pixel_position(0, glyph.offset.y).rotate(rot);
bbox.move(pos2.x , -pos2.y);
return bbox;
}
}// ns mapnik