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khoj/docs/setup.md

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Setup

These are the general setup instructions for Khoj.

  • Make sure python and pip are installed on your machine
  • Check the Khoj Emacs docs to setup Khoj with Emacs
    It's simpler as it can skip the server install, run and configure step below.
  • Check the Khoj Obsidian docs to setup Khoj with Obsidian
    Its simpler as it can skip the configure step below.

For Installation, you can either use Docker or install Khoj locally.

1. Installation (Docker)

Prerequisites

  1. Install Docker Engine. See official instructions.
  2. Ensure you have Docker Compose. See official instructions.

Setup

Use the sample docker-compose in Github to run Khoj in Docker. Start by configuring all the environment variables to your choosing. Your admin account will automatically be created based on the admin credentials in that file, so pay attention to those. To start the container, run the following command in the same directory as the docker-compose.yml file. This will automatically setup the database and run the Khoj server.

docker-compose up

Khoj should now be running at http://localhost:42110. You can see the web UI in your browser.

1. Installation (Local)

Prerequisites

Install Postgres (with PgVector)

Khoj uses the pgvector package to store embeddings of your index in a Postgres database. In order to use this, you need to have Postgres installed.

MacOS

Install Postgres.app. This comes pre-installed with pgvector and relevant dependencies.

Windows

  1. Use the recommended installer
  2. Follow instructions to Install PgVector in case you need to manually install it. Reproduced instructions below for convenience.
cd /tmp
git clone --branch v0.5.1 https://github.com/pgvector/pgvector.git
cd pgvector
make
make install # may need sudo

Linux

From official instructions

sudo apt install -y postgresql-common
sudo /usr/share/postgresql-common/pgdg/apt.postgresql.org.sh
sudo apt install postgres-16 postgresql-16-pgvector
From Source
  1. Follow instructions to Install Postgres
  2. Follow instructions to Install PgVector in case you need to manually install it. Windows support is experimental for pgvector currently, so we recommend using Docker.
Create the Khoj database

Make sure to update your environment variables to match your Postgres configuration if you're using a different name. The default values should work for most people. When prompted for a password, you can use the default password postgres, or configure it to your preference. Make sure to set the environment variable POSTGRES_PASSWORD to the same value as the password you set here.

MacOS

createdb khoj -U postgres --password

Windows

createdb -U postgres khoj --password

Linux

sudo -u postgres createdb khoj --password

Install package

Local Server Setup
  • Make sure python and pip are installed on your machine

Run the following command in your terminal to install the Khoj backend.

MacOS

python -m pip install khoj-assistant

Windows

py -m pip install khoj-assistant

For more detailed Windows installation and troubleshooting, see Windows Install.

Linux

python -m pip install khoj-assistant
Local Server Start

Run the following command from your terminal to start the Khoj backend and open Khoj in your browser.

khoj --anonymous-mode

--anonymous-mode allows you to run the server without setting up Google credentials for login. This allows you to use any of the clients without a login wall. If you want to use Google login, you can skip this flag, but you will have to add your Google developer credentials.

On the first run, you will be prompted to input credentials for your admin account and do some basic configuration for your chat model settings. Once created, you can go to http://localhost:42110/server/admin and login with the credentials you just created.

Khoj should now be running at http://localhost:42110. You can see the web UI in your browser.

Note: To start Khoj automatically in the background use Task scheduler on Windows or Cron on Mac, Linux (e.g with @reboot khoj)

2. Download the desktop client

You can use our desktop executables to select file paths and folders to index. You can simply select the folders or files, and they'll be automatically uploaded to the server. Once you specify a file or file path, you don't need to update the configuration again; it will grab any data diffs dynamically over time.

To download the latest desktop client, go to https://download.khoj.dev and the correct executable for your OS will automatically start downloading. Once downloaded, you can configure your folders for indexing using the settings tab. To set your chat configuration, you'll have to use the web interface for the Khoj server you setup in the previous step.

To use the desktop client, you need to go to your Khoj server's settings page (http://localhost:42110/config) and copy the API key. Then, paste it into the desktop client's settings page. Once you've done that, you can select files and folders to index.

3. Configure

  1. Go to http://localhost:42110/server/admin and login with your admin credentials. Go to the ChatModelOptions if you want to add additional models for chat.
  2. Select files and folders to index using the desktop client. When you click 'Save', the files will be sent to your server for indexing.
    • Select Notion workspaces and Github repositories to index using the web interface.

4. Install Client Plugins (Optional)

Khoj exposes a web interface to search, chat and configure by default.
The optional steps below allow using Khoj from within an existing application like Obsidian or Emacs.

  • Khoj Obsidian:
    Install the Khoj Obsidian plugin

  • Khoj Emacs:
    Install khoj.el

Setup host URL

To configure your host URL on your clients when self-hosting, use http://127.0.0.1:42110. This is the default value for the KHOJ_HOST environment variable. Note that localhost will not work.

5. Use Khoj 🚀

You can head to http://localhost:42110 to use the web interface. You can also use the desktop client to search and chat.

Upgrade

Upgrade Khoj Server

Local Setup

pip install --upgrade khoj-assistant

Note: To upgrade to the latest pre-release version of the khoj server run below command

# Maps to the latest commit on the master branch
pip install --upgrade --pre khoj-assistant

Docker

From the same directory where you have your docker-compose file, this will fetch the latest build and upgrade your server.

docker-compose up --build

Upgrade Khoj on Emacs

Upgrade Khoj on Obsidian

  • Upgrade via the Community plugins tab on the settings pane in the Obsidian app
  • See the khoj plugin setup for details

Uninstall

  1. (Optional) Hit Ctrl-C in the terminal running the khoj server to stop it
  2. Delete the khoj directory in your home folder (i.e ~/.khoj on Linux, Mac or C:\Users\<your-username>\.khoj on Windows)
  3. You might want to rm -rf the following directories:
    • ~/.khoj
    • ~/.cache/gpt4all
  4. Uninstall the khoj server with pip uninstall khoj-assistant
  5. (Optional) Uninstall khoj.el or the khoj obsidian plugin in the standard way on Emacs, Obsidian

Troubleshoot

Install fails while building Tokenizer dependency

  • Details: pip install khoj-assistant fails while building the tokenizers dependency. Complains about Rust.
  • Fix: Install Rust to build the tokenizers package. For example on Mac run: 
    brew install rustup
rustup-init
source ~/.cargo/env
  • Refer: Issue with Fix for more details

Search starts giving wonky results

  • Fix: Open /api/update?force=true in browser to regenerate index from scratch
  • Note: This is a fix for when you perceive the search results have degraded. Not if you think they've always given wonky results

Khoj in Docker errors out with "Killed" in error message

Khoj errors out complaining about Tensors mismatch or null

  • Mitigation: Disable image search using the desktop GUI